Periodontal disease remains one of the most common health complications that is diagnosed in patients of all ages and it can range from a minor inflammation of the gums to a serious infection that will affect every part of the body. For individuals that have recently been diagnosed with periodontal disease, the state of one's overall health and well-being will come down to how quickly they seek out treatment as well as the amount of information they are given on this overwhelming ailment. This is why all patients who are at a high risk of gum disease or have already been diagnosed with this disease should understand the most typical causes of this condition as well as a few of the most popular and effective treatment options
The human mouth is home to a large amount of bacteria, mucus, and various other particles. These conditions are often ideal for the growth of bacteria, but not all of these substances are harmful to the body. In fact, some of the bacteria that are found in the mouth are helpful with processes such as fighting off infections and the digestion of food. When there is an increase in the harmful bacteria though, gum disease will be a very serious risk.
Bacteria enter into the mouth primarily through the foods that are eaten every single day. These foods will start to cling to the teeth and gums, forming what are known as plaque and calculus. In turn, these substances will produce excess amounts of harmful bacteria and acids that will slowly attack the teeth and gums. The initial stage of gum disease is known as gingivitis and it is characterized by swelling and minor amounts of bleeding.
During this first stage, periodontal disease can often be quickly treated with a professional cleaning and a focus on daily oral hygiene habits that are carried out within the home. This includes brushing, flossing, and using mouth wash several times a day. If professional treatment and daily hygiene habits do not take place, the gingivitis may advance into periodontitis.
Throughout this period of time, the gums will start to pull away from the tooth and pockets of bacteria and pus will form throughout the mouth. This will cause irreversible damage to the teeth and gums if not treated right away, and many will also experience severe pain and tooth loss.
There are certain demographics that are very vulnerable to periodontal disease, beginning with diabetics and those with a weakened immunes system. Anyone that has recently gone through major changes to their hormones, such as pregnant mothers and individuals currently dealing with menopause, will also have a much higher chance of developing this condition and will need professional dental treatments carried out by an experienced dentist.
For more information about gum disease, visit BestLosAngelesDentist.com, Los Angeles dental practice. Our Los Angeles periodontist, periodontal disease specialist, can provide you with necessary treatments if you are suffering from periodontal disease.